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By Kellene Bishop
In my opinion, any person who claims to be an expert on emergency preparedness but does NOT address the issue of firearms as a necessary component to preparedness, is either a coward for not wanting to discuss such “delicate” yet vital issue, or still has a long way to go in their quest for knowledge. I have read and studied literally hundreds of books and “expert websites” on the topic of emergency preparedness and I have NEVER seen firearms addressed for any other purpose other than for “hunting” or the need to kill a roving pack of wild dogs. This verges on malpractice in my book. Whether or not you can start a fire with a twig and a rock, or make winter clothing out of foam, or make yeast from the wild is useless if you are dead. The whole purpose of getting prepared with proper food, water, and other key items is so that you will be able to provide for yourself and your family during an emergency state. And you will NOT be able to do so if you are not able to suitably defend yourself as well.
If you are one of those who are foolish enough to say “I don’t want to have to survive. I hope I’m just killed in the earthquake (or whatever crisis),” then I’m sorry to be so blunt, but you think like a selfish coward, or at the very least, someone who has not thought about the ramifications of such a philosophy. Get off your whiney butt and figure out what you have to survive and thrive FOR, think outside of yourself, and then get to work. I thank God that our Founding Fathers never hoped for a short life just so that they would not have to endure a “bit” of discomfort.
OK, now that that’s out of the way, let’s go down a more diplomatic path. If you’ve been considering (wisely, I might add) including a firearm or two for self-defense AND hunting purposes in your supplies for surviving an emergency, this is definitely the article for you. Also, if you already believe you’re suitably “ready” to defend yourself in a crisis because you have the necessary firearms, this is ALSO the article for you to use as a gauge to ensure you’ve considered all of the necessary information. In my opinion, there are six absolute necessary basics any prepared home needs—and a firearm is one of them. The six absolute basics are wheat (or alternative grain), powdered milk, honey, salt, water, and firearm defense.
Just a quick reminder as to WHY your emergency preparedness supplies need defending—think strung-out druggies who can’t get their hands on their “fix”, desperate souls who will do ANYTHING to compensate for their lack of preparedness, criminals suddenly loose from the fallen walls of a prison due to a large earthquake, or the most organized and violent gang in the U.S. roving your streets believing that what’s yours is theirs—MS-13. Remember, this isn’t about whether you will or won’t share your stores with others—although sharing should always be YOUR choice, not mandated by the threat of violence from another. This is about you protecting your life, your virtue, and your safety in the midst of chaos that will inevitably ensue after a economic collapse, major disaster, or an attack on our citizenry.
A firearm is only the beginning. A firearm is useless without two other very obvious components—at least 1,000 rounds to go with it, and every adult in your home possessing the skill and knowledge of how to competently use it—even in a situation of climatic emotions and stress. Let’s start with the firearm.
There are three vital firearms I would recommend that no home be without. First, a handgun. Second, a shotgun. And third, a rifle, in this order.
In selecting a handgun, consider ALL of the adults in your home who will be using it.
Side note: Ladies, PLEASE don’t let me hear you utter the words, “My husband will be the only one who needs to use the guns.” That is a ridiculous notion coming from an otherwise smart, independent and uber-prepared sex. What IF your husband isn’t around? What IF your husband is severely ill? What IF the would-be criminal decides to automatically take him out because they see him as the “obvious” strong one in your home? Then what do you do when you need to defend yourself? It’s absolutely naïve to believe that the woman of the home does not also need to obtain this information and skill or that she would not want to have it. I assure you that in the event that your children and other loved ones may be threatened, that inane motherly instinct will kick in and you will NEED such information and skill. Storing food and supplies and knowing how to use them is one thing. Knowing how to defend it is JUST as important as knowing how to make yeast rise though. (See also http://womenofcaliber.wordpress.com/2009/03/16/why-this-woman-carries-a-firearm/)
A handgun is portable and ensures the element of surprise. And the element of surprise will be critical in defending yourself when a state of lawlessness, looting, and pillaging occurs. The ammo is less expensive (for practice et al) and it is typically your least expensive firearm to obtain. It is useful for defense inside and outside of your home without exposing yourself to being armed unnecessarily.
Your primary concerns in selecting a handgun should be
- Grip
- Ease of loading
- Ease of use (such as mechanics, ability to clear stoppages, etc)
- Reliability (and safety)
- Cost of ammo
- Ease of assembly/disassembly
Be sure to select a handgun that fits well in your hands, first and foremost. Don’t get caught up in what caliber it is. As long as it’s a .9 mm or higher caliber, it will work well enough for self-defense. It’s not a bad idea to have one handgun for each anticipated adult in your home. While that is more costly, it is a worthy goal. (I know that I will be asked this question, so just so you know, I prefer my Glock as my handgun. I can’t get that thing to fail, even when it’s dirty, wet, or muddy. And in an emergency, I don’t have time for my form of self-defense to fail.)
The next firearm I recommend is a shotgun. Again, don’t get caught up in caliber or brand. Go back to the previous 6 criteria I’ve provided in making your choice. A shotgun is ideal for in-home self-defense. There’s nothing that rattles the nerve and resolve of a criminal more than that famous sound of a shotgun being “racked” for defensive use. As shotgun rounds spread out into a 4 to 8 inch circumference when they are expelled, they have a sure stopping power regardless of where they hit your opponent. Also, a shotgun round does not penetrate through walls of a home as a rifle or even a handgun round can. (I recommend using the hollow point self-defense handgun rounds for home self-defense for this reason, among others.)
Rifles give you the power of self-defense at a greater distance from your opponent. The element of surprise is definitely present when you’re shooting from 50 meters and you’re less likely to manifest your defensive position this way. As such, they are ideal for protecting a larger radius area as opposed to using in face to face combat. A good rifle will typically be your most expensive self-defense investment. The ammo rounds are more expensive as well. However, I consider them a necessary component to not only protect my home and family, but my community as well should the need arise.
Be sure that you have at least 1,000 rounds of ammo for each caliber type in your home. Ammo will indeed be a high-value trade item in an emergency, and this amount of ammo will ensure your readiness for most circumstances.
Lastly, be sure that you get appropriate skill and knowledge of the use of your firearm, not just in the mechanics, but the mentality that is required to use them as well. There are a number of classes, I’m sure, in your area which can improve your shooting skills and maximize your comfort with your firearm. My husband and I also teach a proprietary self-defensive firearm class regularly here in Utah, and we travel elsewhere for groups of 24-30. (Visit www.womenofcaliber.com for more information) So you don’t have an excuse not to learn, right?
Remember you don’t pull a firearm to scare someone. You use a firearm to stop someone, plain and simple. And THAT’S how you ensure your ability to use all of your preparedness supplies that you’ve so faithfully worked to accumulate.
If you would like Kellene Bishop to present an Emergency Preparedness message for your community or church group, please contact us at 801-788-4133. Ms. Bishop is an experienced speaker and demonstrator on Emergency Preparedness topics and has created a great “Preparedness Party” platform which makes the learning of such a topic more enjoyable for all.
Copyright 2009 Preparedness Pro & Kellene Bishop. All rights reserved. You are welcome to repost this information so long as it is credited to Preparedness Pro & Kellene Bishop.
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May 11, 2009 at 11:07 pm
Prepared Christian ran a couple of articles on this:
Part 1 handguns
Part 2 shotguns
May 11, 2009 at 11:20 pm
Great article! I was down at the gun range on Friday night and can I just add that it’s a GREAT place to pick up men. Target rich environment!
May 12, 2009 at 4:51 am
Hmmm…now speed dating for gun owners wasn’t something I had previously considered. Way to go, Girl!
May 12, 2009 at 4:40 am
Great stuff, though I usually recommend that people getting started get a shotgun first, for many of the reasons you mention. Get them past the shock with something generally usable.
May 12, 2009 at 4:46 am
A shotgun prevents the element of surprise in most cases outside the home. Keep in mind that I teach my students to defend themselves in all places, and outside of the home a shotgun isn’t as “purse friendly”, unless of course you’re Kimora Lee Simmons whose purses are as big as any luggage I’ve seen. 🙂
With the correct handgun, you can perform the same amount of self-defense as you can with a shotgun without foresaking some of the other critical components such as portability, element of surprise, etc. But if I’m in the home, the shotgun would be my first weapon of choice not only as a firearm, but as a great weapon of restraint and striking when the bullets are gone.
As my husband would say, with a shotgun you lose the element of surprise. But with the right handgun, you can easily “take out” those who have shot guns, and then go and pick up their shotguns to use on others. *grin*
May 12, 2009 at 8:19 am
In general I go along with your thoughts on firearms and preparedness. In my experience, it’s easy to underestimate the amount of training necessary to enable a person to utilize the mechanics of operating weapons without conscious thought. Even something so simple as a pump shotgun requires training and refresher training. Years ago, while I was working nights, a bear came up on our porch and started to eat the dogs food. The dogs attacked the bear. We live in a log house but the doors were not reinforced then, as they are now. The weight of the bear pressing on the door appeared to be pushing it inward off the hinges. My wife was inside with my children, very small then, toddlers. She forgot how to load her shotgun, though we had practiced it, under the strain of all this. She called me on the phone and I could hear all the uproar although I was 45 miles away and unable to help. We got the gun loaded, the bear ran off with the dogs in pursuit, but I have never forgotten the lesson. Under extreme stress, the mechanics of using a weapon have to be ingrained.
May 12, 2009 at 11:08 pm
I wholeheartedly agree with you Hermit. Which is why I mention that skill and practice are critical in this component of preparedness. Dang that had to be a moment of stress for you too listening to the commotion and being so far away, unable to help how you’d want to. Hopefully that instance will spark your wife’s commitment to be diligent in honing her skills as well. A gun that is unfamiliar is just as bad as a bucket of wheat that you dont’ know how to prepare to live off of.
The “fog of war” affects us all, even during something so benign as practicing at the range at times. You may be interested in my other blog, http://womenofcaliber.wordpress.com I specifically address firearms usage, selection, safety, thought processes, and skills there on a regular basis, particularly for women. Thanks for your comment!
May 29, 2009 at 8:42 pm
First of all I love the site. Second of all agree it is essential to look at all adult members of the family; this is especially important if it is going to be the only weapon in a certain category (pistol, shotgun, rifle).
We have plenty of pistols but if we were only going to have one it would be a .38/.357 revolver because that is what my wife is comfortable with. For shotguns the difference between 12 and 20 gauge with defensive loads is negligible. Hate to nit pick but shotguns with defensive loads (bird shot is for stopping birds not people) will go through multiple walls, check box of truth.
For the rifle there are many choices. I like the AR platform but an AK or a nice lever action rifle could be equally useful. Those in the wide open spaces would be well advised to go with something that has some distance to it, probably with a scope.
May 29, 2009 at 8:47 pm
I personally LOVE my ARs. I’m not too fond of the .38 or .357, but admire those who are! You’ve got one heck of a woman there!
May 29, 2009 at 9:11 pm
By the way, can anyone really have “plenty of pistols?” 🙂
June 2, 2009 at 9:02 am
[…] with seemingly nothing, cooking an awesome pot roast with no electricity in less than an hour, or being able to defend myself unquestionably with my “trusty tools.” I mean, even Spiderman may very well starve if the transportation industry were interrupted for more […]
July 13, 2009 at 8:50 pm
Hi,
I’m from England and its illegal here to even have a can of mace at home for self defence, (Its classed as a firearm) Since the government took all our rights to firearms we are pretty much defenseless in our own homes. What would you suggest to someone in my position who wants to defend their family and property?
I’ve toyed with the idea of getting a handgun anyway on the black market, and risking the consequences which is (5 years minimum prison sentence just for possession) If I ever have to use it, In a “better to be judged by 12 then carried by 6” style.
Our civil liberties are getting worse by the day, and all the criminals are armed, Move abroad from this Orwellian state would be my first choice but finances wouldn’t allow a total family uproot :((
Thanks
Mark.
October 7, 2009 at 6:49 pm
While I agree with your thoughts on emergency preparedness and guns as tools, I also like to make a suggestion that seems to be lacking in most preparedness plans. Most every plan I’ve seen makes references to guns, ammo, etc., but seems to omit what I would consider necessary supplies as well. Those would be supplies to both clean and maintain your weapon(s). Even the toughest most durable weapons will only function so long without being cleaned ot maintained. Just my .02 cents worth.
October 7, 2009 at 8:14 pm
You are SO right Marcus. Thanks.